MJStore Fullstack Roadmap

Professional step-by-step guide to build a production-ready e-commerce platform using Django, PostgreSQL, and modern web technologies

Linux CLI
Django
PostgreSQL
HTML/CSS
JavaScript
Git/GitHub
JWT Auth
Deployment
1

Project Setup & Planning

  • 1
    Linux Environment Setup
    Install Python, pip, virtualenv, VS Code, and required CLI tools
    Terminal Python 3.10+ virtualenv
  • 2
    GitHub Repository Initialization
    Create repo, set up .gitignore, initialize with README.md and LICENSE
    git init gh repo create
  • 3
    Project Planning
    Define features, user flows, and create ER diagrams for database
    Draw.io Mermaid.js
  • 4
    Django Project Setup
    Create project with virtual environment, install dependencies
    django-admin requirements.txt
  • 5
    Environment Configuration
    Set up .env file for environment variables and settings.py configuration
    python-dotenv django-environ
Use django-admin startproject mjstore to initialize project structure
2

Database Design & Models

  • 1
    PostgreSQL Configuration
    Install PostgreSQL, create database, configure Django settings
    psql createdb
  • 2
    Core Models Design
    Create Product, Category, Customer, Order, and OrderItem models
    models.py relationships
  • 3
    Advanced Model Fields
    Implement DecimalField for prices, ImageField for products, indexes for optimization
    Pillow db_index
  • 4
    Migrations & Initial Data
    Create migrations, apply to database, and load initial fixtures
    makemigrations migrate loaddata
  • 5
    Admin Interface Setup
    Register models in admin.py, customize admin site with list displays and filters
    admin.site.register ModelAdmin
Use python manage.py makemigrations and migrate to update database schema
3

Authentication & User Management

  • 1
    Custom User Model
    Extend AbstractUser for custom fields (address, phone, etc.)
    AUTH_USER_MODEL AbstractUser
  • 2
    Authentication System
    Implement login, logout, registration with email verification
    django-allauth SMTP
  • 3
    Password Management
    Create password reset and change functionality with security validation
    PasswordResetView django.contrib.auth
  • 4
    Role-Based Access Control
    Implement groups and permissions for customers, staff, and admins
    permissions user.groups
  • 5
    Profile Management
    Create user profile page with edit functionality and order history
    Class-based Views Forms
Use django-allauth for comprehensive authentication features
4

Core Functionality Development

  • 1
    Product Catalog
    Create views for product listing, filtering, searching and detail pages
    ListView DetailView
  • 2
    Shopping Cart System
    Implement session-based cart functionality with add/remove/update items
    django-sessions context processors
  • 3
    Checkout Process
    Create multi-step checkout with address selection, payment integration
    Stripe API FormWizard
  • 4
    Order Management
    Implement order creation, confirmation emails, and order history
    django-celery EmailMessage
  • 5
    Admin Dashboard
    Build custom admin views for order processing and inventory management
    django-admin Custom Views
Use Django's class-based views for efficient CRUD operations
5

API Development with DRF

  • 1
    DRF Setup & Configuration
    Install Django REST Framework, configure settings and authentication
    djangorestframework REST_FRAMEWORK
  • 2
    Model Serializers
    Create serializers for all core models with validation and relationships
    ModelSerializer HyperlinkedModelSerializer
  • 3
    ViewSets & Routers
    Implement ViewSets for CRUD operations and register with DefaultRouter
    ModelViewSet DefaultRouter
  • 4
    API Authentication
    Implement JWT authentication for API endpoints with token refresh
    djangorestframework-simplejwt TokenAuthentication
  • 5
    API Documentation
    Generate API documentation with Swagger/OpenAPI and DRF Spectacular
    drf-spectacular Swagger UI
Use djangorestframework-simplejwt for secure API authentication
6

Frontend Development

  • 1
    Static Templates
    Create base templates with Bootstrap 5 and custom CSS structure
    Bootstrap 5 SASS
  • 2
    Template Inheritance
    Implement Django template inheritance for consistent UI components
    {% extends %} {% block %}
  • 3
    Dynamic Content
    Integrate Django template tags and filters with backend data
    {% for %} {% if %} Custom filters
  • 4
    JavaScript Interactivity
    Add cart management, live search, and dynamic forms with vanilla JS
    Fetch API DOM Manipulation
  • 5
    Responsive Design
    Optimize for all devices with mobile-first approach and testing
    Media Queries Chrome DevTools
Use Bootstrap for rapid UI development with custom SASS overrides
7

Testing & Security

  • 1
    Unit Testing
    Write tests for models, views, forms, and API endpoints
    TestCase APITestCase
  • 2
    Integration Testing
    Test user workflows (registration to checkout) with Selenium
    django-selenium LiveServerTestCase
  • 3
    Security Hardening
    Implement CSRF protection, XSS prevention, and SQL injection safeguards
    django-csp SecurityMiddleware
  • 4
    Performance Optimization
    Add caching, database indexing, and query optimization
    django-debug-toolbar Redis
  • 5
    Logging & Monitoring
    Set up logging, error tracking, and performance monitoring
    Sentry django-logging
Use django-debug-toolbar to identify performance bottlenecks
8

Deployment & CI/CD

  • 1
    Production Environment
    Configure production settings, environment variables, and security
    Gunicorn Nginx
  • 2
    Containerization
    Dockerize application with Dockerfile and docker-compose
    Docker docker-compose
  • 3
    Cloud Deployment
    Deploy to AWS/GCP with managed database and storage services
    AWS EC2 RDS S3
  • 4
    CI/CD Pipeline
    Set up GitHub Actions for automated testing and deployment
    GitHub Actions CI/CD
  • 5
    Monitoring & Maintenance
    Implement uptime monitoring, backups, and update strategy
    Prometheus Grafana
Use GitHub Actions for automated testing on every push

AI/ML Integration Opportunities

Product Recommendations

  • Collaborative filtering based on purchase history
  • Content-based recommendations using product attributes
  • Real-time "customers also bought" suggestions

Customer Support Chatbot

  • NLP-powered order status inquiries
  • FAQ answering with contextual understanding
  • Escalation to human agents when needed

Business Intelligence

  • Sales forecasting with time series analysis
  • Customer churn prediction models
  • Personalized marketing campaign optimization

Enhanced Search

  • Natural language product search
  • Visual search using image recognition
  • Spelling correction and synonym handling